Abstract submitted to Waves 2001
Physical Modeling Session
ASCE
breaking occurs.
The experimental setup included a wave generator located in 30-cm depth, parallel to the shoreline
and perpendicular to the ebb current flowing from the inlet. A co-linear gauge array of six capacitance
wave rods and five acoustic Doppler velocimeters, spaced 30 cm apart and alternating along their
placement line, collected the measurement data. These instruments were mounted on a portable rack.
SELECTED RESULTS
Figure 2 shows the cross-shore bathymetry profile and wave gauge locations. Figure 3 shows results
of the wave height variation for incident wave height of 5.5 cm, peak period of 0.7 sec, and current speed
of 16 cm/sec. The 1:1.45 scaled wave heights are plotted in the same figure. The results indicate good
agreement in the wave height across the ebb shoal (cross-shore distance 300-800 cm). The heights in the
flat channel (cross-shore distance > 800 cm) show poorer agreement because the depth is not scaled and
the current distribution in the channel varies somewhat between cases. The full paper will present a range
of scale comparisons and discussion of the capability and limitations of physical models to scale wave-
current interaction and breaking.
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Cross-shore Distance (cm)
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Ebb shoal region
Inlet channel
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Offshore region
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Run 63, H=5.5 cm, T=0.7 s, U=16 cm/s
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Run 198, 1.45 scale
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Cross-shore Distance (cm)
Figure 3. Wave heights for Runs 63 and
Figure 2. Laboratory cross-shore depth
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profile and gauge locations (1-12)
Presenter: William Seabergh
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