Structure 3
The Structure 3 configuration contained no jetties, and was designed to
simulate diffraction through a gap, such as shown in Figure 1. The placement of
the gauges was bayward (see Figure 11), as opposed to seaward, as with the
Structure 1 and 2 configurations. For some of these experiments, the physical
model was arranged to produce a flood current as discussed in Chapter 2. The
wave direction remained perpendicular to the shoreline, 0 deg, throughout the
testing sequence. A total of six experimental conditions were studied, as noted in
Table 2. For no-flood current conditions (Chapter 2), irregular waves of 0.8 sec,
6.1 cm (0.2 ft), and 1.6 sec, 4.6 cm (0.15 ft), and monochromatic waves of
0.8 sec, 4.6 cm (0.15 ft), were produced. The flood current conditions were
created and the same three wave conditions were repeated. Appendix F contains
data tables for the gauge arrangement, shown in Figure 9, for each experiment.
The tables contain gauge number, depth at the gauge, average water surface
elevation relative to the still-water level, significant wave period, significant
wave height, average wave height, and maximum wave height. Appendix G
presents contoured dimensional wave height plots. Figure 17 shows the 0.8-sec
wave experiment wave height contours and wave direction from the velocity
gauges. The x-y arrows depicted on the plots indicate the basin x-y position that
corresponds to the plot origin (0,0). Appendix J contains sample spectral energy
density versus frequency plots for selected wave gauge locations. The overall
basin bathymetry, the shore-parallel breakwater structure, the dogleg jetty
structure, and the parallel jetties structure are referenced in Appendix K. Due to
the large volume of data, it has been placed on the accompanying CD. The
location of wave gauges within the coordinate system is given in Appendix N.
27
Chapter 4 Physical Model Results